Swift attenuation of irrelevant features through feature consistency

Autor(en)
Christian Büsel, Charlotte Maria Seiz, Alexandra Hoffmann, Pierre Sachse, Ulrich Ansorge
Abstrakt

In the present two experiments, we explore the possibility of swift attenuation of capture by irrelevant features in the contingent-capture protocol. Some prior research suggests that feature attenuation might be most efficient for fixed, anticipated irrelevant features and that varying irrelevant features from trial to trial can undermine their successful attenuation. Here, we exploited this dependence of attenuation on feature certainty to test if attenuation contributed to contingent-capture effects in a capture-probe version of the contingent-capture protocol. In line with the swift attenuation of irrelevant features, salient but target-dissimilar singleton cues that were consistently coloured diminished recall of probes at their locations. This was in comparison to inconsistently coloured target-dissimilar singleton cues. Nonetheless, probe-recall was still better at target-dissimilar cue locations than at non-singleton locations in the cueing display, indicating attenuation of task-irrelevant features rather than their complete suppression.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Psychologie der Kognition, Emotion und Methoden, Forschungsplattform Mediatisierte Lebenswelten: Die narrativen Konstruktionen, Verbindungen und Aneignungen Jugendlicher
Externe Organisation(en)
Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck
Journal
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
ISSN
1747-0218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218231186045
Publikationsdatum
06-2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501011 Kognitionspsychologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Physiology, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Psychology(all), Physiology (medical)
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/swift-attenuation-of-irrelevant-features-through-feature-consistency(77da629c-2549-4de7-8b6f-4b85949f6677).html