Direct parameter specification of an attention shift

Autor(en)
Ingrid Scharlau, Ulrich Ansorge
Abstrakt

In the direct parameter specification (DPS) mode of sensorimotor control, response parameters can be specified by stimuli that are not consciously perceived [Psychological Research/Psychologische Forschung 52 (1990) 207]. DPS is contingent on the current intentions. The invisible stimuli can be processed for the purposes of sensorimotor control only if they match the actual intentions, for example, share task-relevant features. The present experiments explore whether attentional capture by masked abrupt-onset stimuli is mediated via DPS. Participants judged which of two visual targets appeared first. Masked primes preceded one of the targets. The primes were either similar to the targets or not, in shape, or in color. Target-like (task-relevant), but not distractor-like (task-irrelevant), primes facilitated perceptual latencies of targets trailing at their positions. Thus, the latency effects resulted from DPS of an attention shift, rather than from bottom-up capture or from top-down search for dynamic features.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Psychologie der Kognition, Emotion und Methoden
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Bielefeld
Journal
Vision Research
Band
43
Seiten
1351-1363
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
0042-6989
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0042-6989(03)00141-X
Publikationsdatum
06-2003
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501014 Neuropsychologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Ophthalmology, Sensory Systems
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/direct-parameter-specification-of-an-attention-shift(02ec7566-6c5d-49d0-bf14-642c02c9151e).html