Influences of response-activating stimuli and passage of time on the Simon effect

Autor(en)
Ulrich Ansorge
Abstrakt

Two possible explanations for an interaction between the Simon effect and the flanker-congruence effect (Hommel, 1997) were tested: (1) Direct contributions by the locations of the response-activating flankers to the Simon effect, and (2) the passage of time since the target's onset. In three experiments, little evidence for both explanations was observed. The data confirmed an assumed origin of the Simon effect at the stage of response selection. Further, the results are in line with the assumption that context stimuli contribute indirectly to the Simon effect of the target (i.e., by changing the target's relative position), and extend previous findings to show that the assumption holds for clearly response-activating context stimuli, too. Finally, the results suggest that Simon effects follow different time courses depending on whether they are induced by observer-relative or context-relative target positions.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Psychologie der Kognition, Emotion und Methoden
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Bielefeld
Journal
Psychological Research
Band
67
Seiten
174-183
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
0340-0727
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0115-4
Publikationsdatum
08-2003
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501001 Allgemeine Psychologie
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/influences-of-responseactivating-stimuli-and-passage-of-time-on-the-simon-effect(2f8b2d20-d52d-4054-8187-08baa15e9c88).html